Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: a Continued move towards Integration and Quantification |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment |
Benthic and Fish Aggregation Inside an Offshore Wind Farm: Which Effects on the Trophic Web Functioning? |
Raoux, A., Tecchio, S., Pezy, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates |
Coexistence dilemmas in European marine spatial planning practices. The case of marine renewables and marine protected areas |
Kyriazi, Z., Maes, F., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy |
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Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning |
Distribution of the invasive Caprella mutica Schurin, 1935 and native Caprella linearis (Linnaeus, 1767) on artificial hard substrates in the North Sea: separation by habitat |
Coolen, J., Lengkeek, W., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
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Habitat Change |
Invertebrates |
Modelling impacts of offshore wind farms on trophic web: the Courseulles-sur-Mer case study |
Raoux, A., Pezy, J., Dauvin, J. |
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Conference Paper |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
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Ecosystem Processes |
Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Environmental impact monitoring reloaded |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise |
Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries |
Effects of Offshore Wind Farms on the Early Life Stages of Dicentrarchus labrax |
Debusschere, E., de Coensel, B., Vandendriessche, S. |
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Book Chapter |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Noise |
Fish, Pelagic Fish |
Acoustic stress responses in juvenile sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax induced by offshore pile driving |
Debusschere, E., Hostens, K., Adriaens, D. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Noise |
Fish |
MaRVEN - Environmental Impacts of Noise, Vibrations and Electromagnetic Emissions from Marine Renewable Energy |
Thomsen, F., Gill, A., Kosecka, M. |
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Report |
Marine Energy |
Attraction, Avoidance, EMF |
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Combining Offshore Wind and Wave Energy Extraction: An Environmental Perspective |
Rumes, B., Marcantonio, M., Lauwaert, B. |
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Conference Paper |
Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
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Towards a Numerical Model to Simulate the Observed Displacement of Harbour Porpoises Phocoena phocoena Due to Pile Driving in Belgian Waters |
Haelters, J., Duliere, V., Vigin, L. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Noise, Displacement |
Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Offshore Wind Park Monitoring Programmes, Lessons Learned and Recommendations for the Future |
Lindeboom, H., Degraer, S., Dannheim, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
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Succession and Seasonal Dynamics of the Epifauna Community on Offshore Wind Farm Foundations and their Role as Stepping Stones for Non-Indigenous Species |
De Mesel, I., Kerckhof, F., Norro, A. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction |
Invertebrates |
Towards a Cumulative Collision Risk Assessment of Local and Migrating Birds in North Sea Offshore Wind Farms |
Brabant, R., Vanermen, N., Steinen, E. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Collision |
Seabirds, Passerines, Birds |
Benthos distribution modelling and its relevance for marine ecosystem management |
Reiss, H., Birchenough, S., Borja, A. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy |
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Invertebrates |
In Situ Mortality Experiments with Juvenile Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) in Relation to Impulsive Sound Levels Caused by Pile Driving of Windmill Foundations |
Dubusschere, E., de Coensel, B., Bajek, A. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Noise |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
The Ecology of Benthopelagic Fishes at Offshore Wind Farms: A Synthesis of 4 Years of Research |
Reubens, J., Degraer, S., Vincx, M. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Diel Variation in Feeding and Movement Patterns of Juvenile Atlantic Cod at Offshore Wind Farms |
Reubens, J., Rijcke, M., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Energy Profiling of Demersal Fish: A Case-Study in Wind Farm Artificial Reefs |
De Troch, M., Reubens, J., Heirman, E. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Offshore Wind Farms as Productive Sites or Ecological Traps for Gadoid Fishes? - Impact on Growth, Condition Index and Diet Composition |
Reubens, J., Vandendriessche, S., Zenner, A. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change, Attraction |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Residency, Site Fidelity and Habitat Use of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) at an Offshore Wind Farm Using Acoustic Telemetry |
Reubens, J., Pasotti, F., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
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Fish, Demersal Fish |
Aggregation at Windmill Artificial Reefs: CPUE of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) and Pouting (Trisopterus luscus) at Different Habitats in the Belgian Part of the North Sea |
Reubens, J., Braeckman, U., Vanaverbeke, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Differentiating Between Underwater Construction Noise of Monopile and Jacket Foundations for Offshore Windmills: A Case Study from the Belgian Part of the North Sea |
Norro, A., Rumes, B., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Noise |
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Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Learning from the Past to Optimise Future Monitoring Programmes |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
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Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Heading for an Understanding of Environmental Impacts |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment |
Aggregation and Feeding Behaviour of Pouting (Trisopterus luscus) at Wind Turbines in the Belgian Part of the North Sea |
Reubens, J., Degraer, S., Vincx, M. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Habitat Change |
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Selected findings from the baseline and targeted monitoring |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries |
Early Development of the Subtidal Marine Biofouling on a Concrete Offshore Windmill Foundation on the Thornton Bank (Southern North Sea): First Monitoring Results |
Kerckhof, F., Rumes, B., Jacques, T. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Invertebrates |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Early Environmental Impact Assessment and Spatio-Temporal Variability |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Changes in Flow, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment |
Underwater Noise Produced by the Piling Activities During the Construction of the Belwind Offshore Wind Farm (Bligh Bank, Belgian Marine Waters) |
Norro, A., Haelters, J., Rumes, B. |
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Book Chapter |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Noise |
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A Protocol for Classifying Ecologically Relevant Marine Zones, A Statistical Approach |
Verfaillie, E., Degraer, S., Schelfaut, K. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy |
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Ecosystem Processes |
Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: State of the Art After Two Years of Environmental Monitoring |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions |