Life on every stone: Characterizing benthic communities from scour protection layers of offshore wind farms in the southern North Sea |
Zupan, M., Coolen, J., Mavraki, N. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Physical Environment |
Answering the key stakeholder questions about the impact of offshore wind farms on marine life using hypothesis testing to inform targeted monitoring |
Cresci, A., Degraer, S., Zhang, G. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise |
Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement |
Developing expert scientific consensus on the environmental and societal effects of marine artificial structures prior to decommissioning |
Knights, A., Lemasson, A., Firth, L. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
To what extent can decommissioning options for marine artificial structures move us toward environmental targets? |
Knights, A., Lemasson, A., Firth, L. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
|
Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy |
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Progressive Insights in Changing Species Distribution Patterns Informing Marine Management |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
European plaice movements show evidence of high residency, site fidelity, and feeding around hard substrates within an offshore wind farm |
Buyse, J., Reubens, J., Hostens, K. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction |
Fish, Demersal Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries |
Vision paper: Decommissioning offshore windparks in the Belgian part of the North Sea |
Van Maele, T., Desplenter, N., Van Aken, I. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions |
EDEN 2000: Exploring Options For A Nature-Proof Development of Offshore Wind Farms Inside A Natura 2000 Area |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Vanaverbeke, J. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
EMF |
Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries |
A wind of change for soft-sediment infauna within operational offshore windfarms |
Lefaible, N., Braeckman, U., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Invertebrates, Physical Environment |
Increased food availability at offshore wind farms affects trophic ecology of plaice Pleuronectes platessa |
Buyse, J., Hostens, K., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Physical Environment |
Long-Term Succession on Offshore Wind Farms and the Role of Species Interactions |
Zupan, M., Rumes, B., Vanaverbeke, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction |
Invertebrates |
Organic matter processing in a [simulated] offshore wind farm ecosystem in current and future climate and aquaculture scenarios |
Voet, H., Vlaminck, E., van Colen, C. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind |
Changes in Flow, Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Climate Change |
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Getting ready for offshore wind farm expansion in the North Sea |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Collision, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning |
Offshore wind farms affect the spatial distribution pattern of plaice Pleuronectes platessa at both the turbine and wind farm scale |
Buyse, J., Hostens, K., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy |
Attraction, Habitat Change |
Fish |
Small suspension-feeding amphipods play a pivotal role in carbon dynamics around offshore man-made structures |
Mavraki, N., Coolen, J., Kapasakali, D. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction |
Ecosystem Processes, Invertebrates |
From plate to plug: The impact of offshore renewables on European fisheries and the role of marine spatial planning |
Stelzenmüller, V., Letschert, J., Gimpel, A. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
|
Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning |
The Relation between Migratory Activity of Pipistrellus Bats at Sea and Weather Conditions Offers Possibilities to Reduce Offshore Wind Farm Effects |
Brabant, R., Laurent, Y., Poerink, B. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Collision |
Bats |
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Attraction, avoidance and habitat use at various spatial scales |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Avoidance, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals |
Benthos Workgroup Report for the State of the Science Workshop on Wildlife and Offshore Wind Energy 2020: Cumulative Impacts |
Degraer, S., Hutchison, Z., LoBue, C. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Physical Environment |
Offshore Wind Farm Footprint on Organic and Mineral Particle Flux to the Bottom |
Ivanov, E., Capet, A., Borger, E. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Changes in Flow |
Physical Environment, Sediment Transport |
Offshore wind farms and the attraction-production hypothesis: insights from a combination of stomach content and stable isotope analyses |
Mavraki, N., Degraer, S., Vanaverbeke, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Habitat Change |
Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish |
Setting the Context for Offshore Wind Development Effects on Fish and Fisheries |
Gill, A., Degraer, S., Lipsky, A. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise |
Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Stakeholder Engagement |
Offshore Wind Energy and Benthic Habitat Changes: Lessons from Block Island Wind Farm |
Hutchison, Z., Bartley, M., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment |
Offshore Wind Farm Artificial Reefs Affect Ecosystem Structure and Functioning: A Synthesis |
Degraer, S., Carey, D., Coolen, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates |
Operationalizing risk-based cumulative effect assessments in the marine environment |
Stelzenmüller, V., Coll, M., Cormier, R. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy |
|
Human Dimensions |
Science in support of ecologically sound decommissioning strategies for offshore man-made structures: taking stock of current knowledge and considering future challenges |
Birchenough, S., Degraer, S. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions |
The proportion of flatfish recruitment in the North Sea potentially affected by offshore windfarms |
Barbut, L., Vastenhoud, B., Vigin, L. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
|
Fish, Demersal Fish |
Benthic effects of offshore renewables: identification of knowledge gaps and urgently needed research |
Dannheim, J., Bergström, L., Birchenough, S. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy |
|
Invertebrates |
Functional differences in trophic structure of offshore wind farm communities: A stable isotope study |
Mavraki, N., Degraer, S., Moens, T. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates |
The ecology of infrastructure decommissioning in the North Sea: what we need to know and how to achieve it |
Fowler, A., Jørgensen, A., Coolen, J. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy |
|
Ecosystem Processes |
Towards Estimating the Biogeochemical Footprint of an Offshore Windfarm |
Vanavebeke, J., Braeckman, U., De Borger, E. |
|
Presentation |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Physical Environment, Water Quality, Invertebrates |
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Empirical Evidence Inspiring Priority Monitoring, Research and Management |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
|
Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change, Noise |
Birds, Seabirds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment |
Activity and behaviour of Nathusius' pipistrelle Pipistrellus nathusii at low and high altitude in a North Sea offshore wind farm |
Brabant, R., Laurent, Y., Poerink, B. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Avoidance, Collision |
Bats |
Interdisciplinary science to support North Sea marine management: lessons learned and future demands |
Degraer, S., Van Lancker, V., Van Dijk, T. |
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Journal Article |
Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
|
Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning |
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Marking a Decade of Monitoring, Research and Innovation |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Chemicals, Noise |
Birds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Fisheries |
Benthic production and energy export from man-made structures to softbottoms: does it matter? |
Dannheim, J., Birchenough, S., Beermann, J. |
|
Conference Paper |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Ecosystem Processes |
Benthic biodiversity on old platforms, young wind farms, and rocky reefs |
Coolen, J., van der Weide, B., Cuperus, J. |
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Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
Invertebrates |
Environmental benefits of leaving offshore infrastructure in the ocean |
Fowler, A., Jørgensen, A., Svendsen, J. |
|
Journal Article |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Habitat Change |
|
Environmental Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in the Belgian Part of the North Sea: Assessing and Managing Effect Spheres of Influence |
Degraer, S., Brabant, R., Rumes, B. |
|
Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise |
Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment |
RECON: Reef effect structures in the North Sea, islands or connections? Summary Report |
Coolen, J., van der Weide, B., Cuperus, J. |
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Report |
Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind |
Attraction, Habitat Change |
Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning |