Knowledge Base

The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.

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Title Author Date Content Type Technology Stressor Receptor
Effects of Pile Driving on the Residency and Movement of Tagged Reef Fish Iafrate, J.; Watwood, S.; Reyier, E.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Fish, Demersal Fish
Out of Sight, out of Mind? Existing Offshore Wind Farms Are More Accepted Than Planned Ones Hübner, G.; Pohl, J. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Navigation, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement
Lost listening area assessment of anthropogenic sounds in the Chukchi Sea Hannay, D.; Hatch, L.; Harrison, J. Journal Article Noise
Winter Activity of Coastal Plain Populations of Bat Species Affected by White-Nose Syndrome and Wind Energy Facilities Grider, J.; Larsen, A.; Homyack, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Noise Bats
Use of Baited Remote Underwater Video (BRUV) and Motion Analysis for Studying the Impacts of Underwater Noise upon Free Ranging Fish and Implications for Marine Energy Management Roberts, L.; Perez-Dominguez, R.; Elliott, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy Noise Fish
Like the Din in a University Canteen The Underwater Operating Noise and its Effects on Porpoises and Friend Benesch, M.; Radecke, H. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds
Much Hubble-Bubble About Nothing? Research into the Little Bubble Curtain Method of Noise Reduction Rolfes, R.; Rustemeier, J.; Grießmann, T. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise Marine Mammals, Cetaceans
The most Important Environmental Project in a German Offshore Wind Farm: Accompanying Ecological Research on the Offshore Test Field Project Alpha Ventus Beiersdorf, A.; Boethling, M.; Binder, A.; et al. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Collision, Displacement, Noise Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Ecological Impact Assessments Fail to Reduce Risk of Bat Casualties at Wind Farms Lintott, P.; Richardson, S.; Hosken, D.; et al. Magazine Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Bats
Behavioral responses of sub-adult Atlantic Sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus) to electromagnetic and magnetic fields under laboratory conditions McIntyre, A.; Janeski, T.; Garman, G.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind EMF Fish, Demersal Fish
Spatial and Temporal Distributions of Lobsters and Crabs in the Rhode Island Massachusetts Wind Energy Area Collie, J.; King, J. Report Wind Energy Invertebrates
Constraints on Development of Wind Energy in Poland due to Environmental Objectives. Is There Space in Poland for Wind Farm Siting? Hajto, M.; Cichocki, Z.; Bidlasik, M.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions
Participation in Environmental Decision-making: Reflecting on Planning and Community Benefits for Major Wind Farms Armeni, C. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement
Bird and Bat Impacts and Behaviors at Old Wind Turbines at Forebay, Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area Smallwood, K.; Neher, L. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Bats, Birds
Bird migration monitoring in the Saint Nikola Wind Farm, Kaliakra region, in autumn 2016, and an analysis of potential impact after seven years of operation Zehtindjiev, P. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Birds
Bat Mortality Due to Wind Turbines in Canada Zimmerling, J.; Francis, C. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Bird Migration Intensity and Number of Collision Victims at the Wind Power Plant Le Peuchapatte (Switzerland) Aschwanden, J.; Liechti, F. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Displacement, Collision, Avoidance Birds
Searcher Efficiency and Survey Coverage Affect Precision of Fatality Estimates Reyes, G.; Lindke, K.; Ayres, K.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy
Can local government play a greater role for community renewable energy? A case study from Australia Mey, F.; Diesendorf, M.; MacGill, I. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement
Achieving Blue Growth through Maritime Spatial Planning: Offshore Wind Energy Optimization and Biodiversity Conservation in Spain Rodríguez-Rodríguez, D.; Malak, D.; Soukissian, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Marine Spatial Planning, Legal & Policy, Human Dimensions, Ecosystem Processes
Canada’s Advantage: A Vision for Renewable Electricity in Canada Haffner, J.; Vriesendorp, W. Report Marine Energy, Wind Energy
Public views on renewable energy in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States: Distinct attitudes, exposure, and other key predictors of wind energy Olson-Hazboun, S.; Krannich, R.; Robertson, P. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Quarterly Report for Aquatic Sampling: Project Icebreaker Pre-Construction Monitoring 3rd Quarter Verhamme, E.; Daley, J.; Cutrell, G. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Fish
Beatrice Offshore Wind Farm Consent Plan Construction Method Statement Bellew, S. ; Wilson, J.; Wilson, S. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind
Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy Summary of Fall 2016 Digital Survey #2 Normandeau Associates Inc Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind
Integrating acceptance-relevant factors into wind power planning: A discussion Zaunbrecher, B.; Ziefle, M. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement
Digital Aerial Baseline Survey of Marine Wildlife in Support of Offshore Wind Energy Summer 2016 Target Extraction Summary Report Normandeau Associates Inc Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind
Need for a wind of change? Use of offshore wind messages by stakeholders and the media in Germany and their effects on public acceptance Schmidt, A. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Collision and Displacement Vulnerability Among Marine Birds of the California Current System Associated with Offshore Wind Energy Infrastructure Adams, J.; Kelsey, E.; Felis, J.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction Seabirds, Birds
Measurement and characterisation of radiated underwater sound from a 3.6 MW monopile wind turbine Pangerc, T.; Theobald, P.; Wang, L.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds
Effects of an Offshore Wind Farm (OWF) on the Common Shore Crab Carcinus maenas: Tagging Pilot Experiments in the Lillgrund Offshore Wind Farm (Sweden) Langhamer, O.; Holand, H.; Rosenqvist, G. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Invertebrates
Progress in Renewable Energies Offshore Soares, C. Book Marine Energy, OTEC, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind
Understanding the Risk of European Protected Species (Bats) at Onshore Wind Turbine Sites to Inform Risk Management Mathews, F.; Richardson, S.; Lintott, P.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Joint Statutory Nature Conservation Bodies Position Statement: ORJIP Project 4, Stage 1 of Phase 2 Statutory Nature Conservation Bodies (SNCB) Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise, Attraction Marine Mammals
Carbon footprint accounting of a typical wind farm in China Li, S.; Chen, B. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment
Life cycle assessment of onshore and offshore wind energy-from theory to application Bonou, A.; Laurent, A.; Olsen, S. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Life Cycle Assessment
Northeast Ocean Plan Northeast Regional Planning Body Report Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Hearing in the Juvenile Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas): A Comparison of Underwater and Aerial Hearing Using Auditory Evoked Potentials Piniak, W.; Mann, D.; Harms, C.; et al. Journal Article Noise Reptiles
Camera technology for monitoring marine biodiversity and human impact Bicknell, A.; Godley, B.; Sheehan, E.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Wave, Tidal, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy Invertebrates, Fish
Seasonal activity patterns of European bats above intensively used farmland Heim, O.; Schröder, A.; Eccard, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats
Norfolk Vanguard Offshore Wind Farm Environmental Impact Assessment Scoping Report Royal Haskoning Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment
Marine Spatial Planning Advancing the Ecosystem-Based Approach to Coastal Zone Management: A Review Domínguez-Tejo, E.; Metternicht, G.; Johnston, E.; et al. Journal Article Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning
Long-term implications of sustained wind power growth in the United States: Potential benefits and secondary impacts Wiser, R.; Bolinger, M.; Heath, G.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Climate Change
Seabirds and Offshore Wind Farms in European Waters: Avoidance and Attraction Dierschke, V.; Furness, R.; Garthe, S. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change, Avoidance, Attraction Seabirds, Birds
Estimating the Political, Economic and Environmental Factors' Impact on the Installed Wind Capacity Development: A System GMM Approach Biresselioglu, M.; Kilinc, D.; Onater-Isberk, E.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
Who cares? European attitudes towards marine and coastal environments Potts, T.; Pita, C.; O'Higgins, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Exposure of benthic invertebrates to sediment vibration: From laboratory experiments to outdoor simulated pile-driving Roberts, L.; Harding, H.; Voellmy, I.; et al. Conference Paper Noise Invertebrates
Studying cetacean behaviour: new technological approaches and conservation applications Nowacek, D.; Christiansen, F.; Bejder, L.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise Marine Mammals
Recent Developments in Ocean Energy and Offshore Wind: Financial Challenges and Environmental Misconceptions Esteban, M.; Gasparatos, A.; Doll, C. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy
Environmental Impacts of the Deep-Water Oil and Gas Industry: A Review to Guide Management Strategies Cordes, E.; Jones, D.; Schlacher, T.; et al. Journal Article Habitat Change Human Dimensions

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