Knowledge Base

The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.

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Title Author Date Content Type Technology Stressor Receptor
Bats in the Anthropocene: Conservation of Bats in a Changing World Voigt, C.; Kingston, T. Book Wind Energy Bats
Bird collisions at an offshore platform in the North Sea Hüppop, O.; Huppop, K.; Diersche, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Collision Birds
Problematic Wildlife: A Cross-Disciplinary Approach Angelici, F. Book Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Collision Birds, Bats
Impacts to Birds and Bats Due to Collisions and Electrocutions from Some Tall Structures in the United States: Wires, Towers, Turbines, and Solar Arrays - State of the Art in Addressing the Problems Manville, A. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction Birds, Bats
Conflicts Between Birds and On-Shore Wind Farms Zwart, M.; McKenzie, A.; Minderman, J.; et al. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction Birds
Examining the Social Acceptance of Wind Energy: Practical Guidelines for Onshore Wind Project Development in France Enevoldsen, P.; Sovacool, B. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Reintroduction of White-tailed Eagles Haliaeetus albicilla to Ireland Mee, A.; Breen, D.; Clarke, D.; et al. Journal Article Birds, Raptors
Winter Foraging Activity of Central European Vespertilionid Bats Zahn, A.; Kriner, E. Journal Article Bats
Cumulative Adverse Effects of Offshore Wind Energy Development on Wildlife Goodale, W.; Milman, A. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Physical Environment
Managing Coniferous Production Forests Towards Bat Conservation Pereira, M.; Peste, F.; Paula, A.; et al. Journal Article Bats
Energy justice: A conceptual review Jenkins, K.; McCauley, D.; Heffron, R.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice
Scotland's Offshore Potential: Seizing the economic and employment opportunities from innovation in our offshore wind industry ORE Catapult Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Suggested seasonal definitions for birds in the Scottish Marine Environment Tyler, G. Guidance Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Birds
Maryland Collaborative Archaeological Survey Carrier, B.; Hoffman, W.; Hoyt, J.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions
Seabird Counts at East Caithness Cliffs SPA for Marine Renewable Casework Swann, B. Report Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Birds, Seabirds
Data to Decision in a Dynamic Ocean: Robust Species Distribution Models and Spatial Decision Frameworks Halpin, P. Thesis Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Birds, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Recreation & Tourism
Utilizing geological and geotechnical parameters to constrain optimal siting of Mid-Atlantic Bight offshore wind projects Ponte, A. Thesis Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning
Toward a harmonized approach for environmental assessment of human activities in the marine environment Tamis, J.; de Vries, P.; Jongbloed, R.; et al. Journal Article
Effects of a Wind Energy Development on Greater Sage-Grouse Habitat Selection and Population Demographics in Southeastern Wyoming LeBeau, C.; Johnson, G.; Holloran, M.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Ground-Nesting Birds, Birds
The Effects of Noise on Aquatic Life II Popper, A.; Hawkins, A. Book Marine Energy, Wind Energy Noise
Effects of Offshore Wind Farms on the Early Life Stages of Dicentrarchus labrax Debusschere, E.; de Coensel, B.; Vandendriessche, S.; et al. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise Fish, Pelagic Fish
Wind energy: Trends and enabling technologies Kumar, Y.; Ringenberg, J.; Depuru, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind
Offshore Wind Farm Site Selection Study around Jeju Island, South Korea Kim, T.; Park, J.; Maeng, J. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Ecosystem Processes
Multiple-Pulse Sounds and Seals: Results of a Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina) Telemetry Study During Wind Farm Construction Hastie, G.; Russell, B.; McConnell, B.; et al. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise Marine Mammals
The Social Acceptance of Wind Energy: Where We Stand and the Path Ahead Ellis, G.; Ferraro, G. Report Wind Energy Stakeholder Engagement, Human Dimensions
Determining the Infrastructure Needs to Support Offshore Floating Wind and Marine Hydrokinetic Facilities on the Pacific West Coast and Hawaii Porter, A.; Phillips, S. Report Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Human Dimensions
Review of Offshore Wind Farm Impact Monitoring and Mitigation with Regard to Marine Mammals Verfuss, U.; Sparling, C.; Arnot, C.; et al. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Marine Mammals
Challenge of Using Passive Acoustic Monitoring in High-Energy Environments: UK Tidal Environments and Other Case Studies Booth, C. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy
The Rhode Island Ocean Special Area Management Plan 2008-2015: From Inception through Implementation Smythe, T.; Andrescavage, N.; Fox, C. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning
Beauty in motion: Expectations, attitudes, and values of wind energy development in the rural U.S Fergen, J.; Jacquet, J. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Environmental impact monitoring reloaded Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries
A Methodology for Multi-Criteria Design of Multi-Use Offshore Platforms for Marine Renewable Energy Harvesting Zanuttigh, B.; Angelelli, E.; Kortenhaus, A.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy Human Dimensions
Avian Collision Risk Models for Wind Energy Impact Assessments Masden, E.; Cook, A. Journal Article Wind Energy Displacement, Collision, Avoidance Birds
Approaching Population Thresholds in Presence of Uncertainty: Assessing Displacement of Seabirds from Offshore Wind Farms Busch, M.; Garthe, S. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Displacement Seabirds, Birds
Trends of Harbour Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) Density in the Southern North Sea Peschko, V.; Ronnenberg, K.; Siebert, U.; et al. Journal Article Marine Mammals
Impact Assessment of Offshore Pile Driving Noise on Red Sea Marine Mammals Dawoud, W.; Negm, A.; Saleh, N.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Noise Marine Mammals
Offshore Wind Power for Marine Conservation Hammar, L.; Perry, D.; Gullström, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Displacement, Habitat Change Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Marine Spatial Planning
Abundance and Distribution of Seabirds off Southeastern Massachusetts, 2011-2015 Veit, R.; White, T.; Perkins, S.; et al. Report Birds, Seabirds
Decision Support Model on Environmental Impact and Economic Evaluation for Marine Renewable Energy – Case Study on Penghu Archipelago Chang, Y.-C. Thesis Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy Habitat Change Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Mexican Energy Reform, Climate Change, and Energy Justice in Indigenous Communities Baker, S. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Justice
Long‐term acoustic assessment of bats on Big Sheep Creek in the Tendoy Mountains of southwest Montana and management recommendations for bats Maxell, B.; Burkholder, B.; Hilty, S.; et al. Report Bats
The potential impacts of submarine power cables on benthic elasmobranchs Orr, M. Thesis Marine Energy, Wind Energy EMF Fish, Demersal Fish
2015 Bird and Bat Post Construction Monitoring Report – Laurel Mountain Wind Energy Project Stantec Consulting Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats, Birds
Hydraulic response of submerged breakwaters in Reef Ball modules ILARIA DEL VITA Thesis Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment
Development of guidance for lighting of offshore wind turbines beyond 12 nautical miles Orr, T.; Wood, S.; Drunsic, M.; et al. Report Wind Energy
Lineamientos de Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental sobre Murciélagos por Plantas de Energía Eólica en Latinoamérica y el Caribe RELCOM Guidance Bats
Northeast Large Pelagic Survey Collaborative Aerial and Acoustic Surveys for Large Whales and Sea Turtles Final Report Kraus, S.; Leiter, S.; Stone, K.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Reptiles, Sea Turtles
A strategic policy framework for promoting the marine energy sector in Spain Vazquez, S.; Astariz, S.; Iglesias, G. Journal Article Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Study on Australian Energy Policy, Socio-Economic, and Environment Issues Azad, A.; Rasul, M.; Khan, M.; et al. Journal Article Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Evaluating Threats in Multinational Marine Ecosystems: A Coast Salish First Nations and Tribal Perspective Gaydos, J.; Thixton, S.; Donatuto, J. Journal Article Chemicals, Collision, Noise Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Social & Economic Data

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