Knowledge Base

The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.

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Title Author Date Content Type Technology Stressor Receptor
Methodology for calculating the number of migratory birds in the territory of the wind farms of the Azov region using information and communication technology Yeremieiev, V.; Osadchyi, V.; Siokhin, V.; et al. Conference Paper Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Birds
Capturing threshold responses of marine benthos along gradients of natural and anthropogenic change Couce, E.; Engelhard, G.; Schratzberger, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment
Underwater Noise Emission Due to Offshore Pile Installation: A Review Tsouvalas, A. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Noise
Determination of Acoustic Compliance of Wind Farms Cooper, S.; Chan, C. Journal Article Wind Energy Noise Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Lost (and found) in Transition: Expert stakeholder insights on low-carbon energy transitions in Spain Sorman, A.; Garcia-Muros, X.; Pizarro-Irizar, C.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement
Assessing the spatial distribution of avian collision risks at wind turbine structures in Brandenburg, Germany Bose, A.; Durr, T.; Klenke, R.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Birds
Assessing Cumulative Exposure of Northern Gannets to Offshore Wind Farms Goodale, M.; Milman, A. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Birds, Seabirds
Glucocorticoid profiles in frugivorous bats on wind farms in the Mexican tropics Medina-Cruz, G.; Salame-Méndez, A.; Briones-Salas, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats
North Atlantic Right Whale (Eubalaena glacialis) Vessel Speed Rule Assessment NOAA Fisheries Report Collision Marine Mammals
Hywind Scotland Artificial Substrate Colonisation Survey MMT Sweden Report Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Habitat Change Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport
South Fork Wind Farm Atlantic Cod Spawning Survey Gervelis, B.; Carey, D. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind Habitat Change Fish
DOI Partnership: Distinguishing between Human and Natural Causes of Changes in Nearshore Ecosystems Using Long-term Data from DOI Monitoring Programs Reed, D.; Rassweiler, A. Report Human Dimensions
Isotopic analyses, a good tool to validate models in the context of Marine Renewable Energy development and cumulative impacts Raoux, A.; Pezy, J.; Ernande, B.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Ecosystem Processes
Trend in environmental impact of the energy produced and distributed by wind power systems Arana-Landin, G.; Landeta-Manzano, B.; Pena-Lang, M.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment
Prediction and measurement of high intensity bird migration using meteorological radar data in Eemshaven windpark Shinneman, S.; van Loon, E.; Wijers, B.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Collision Birds
Nobelwind Offshore Energy: Annual Work Report 2019 Nobelwind Offshore Energy Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind
Information Guidelines for a Renewable Energy Construction and Operations Plan (COP) Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Guidance Marine Energy, Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Guidelines for Providing Information on Fisheries Social and Economic Conditions for Renewable Energy Development on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Guidance Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data
Annual movement patterns of American common eiders Somateria mollissima dresseri Mallory, M.; Ronconi, R.; Allen, B.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy Birds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl
Guidelines for Providing Avian Survey Information for Renewable Energy Development on the Outer Continental Shelf Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) Guidance Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Guidelines for Submission of Spatial Data for Atlantic Offshore Renewable Energy Development Site Characterization Surveys BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs Guidance Marine Energy, Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning
Wildlife and infrastructure: impact of wind turbines on bats in the Black Sea coast region Mantoui, D.; Kravchenko, K.; Lehnert, L.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Collision Bats
Impact of Offshore Wind Farms on Marine Ecosystems, Pelagic Species and Fishing Negro, V.; del Campo, J.; Luengo Frades, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Displacement Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Pelagic Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Recreation & Tourism
Taking the Animals' Perspective Regarding Anthropogenic Underwater Sound Popper, A.; Hawkins, A.; Thomsen, F. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy Noise Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals
Exploring the environmental and economic impacts of wind energy: a cost-benefit perspective Adeyeye, K.; Ijumba, N.; Colton, J. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions
Perspectives on environmental impacts and a land reclamation strategy for solar and wind energy systems Dhar, A.; Naeth, M.; Jennings, P.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind
Assessing Potential Impacts of Offshore Wind Facilities on Regional Sea Scallop Laval and Early Juvenile Transports Chen, C.; Zhao, L.; He, P.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Fish, Invertebrates
On the food-web ecology of offshore wind farms, the kingdom of suspension feeders Mavraki, N. Thesis Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates
Review of the impact of renewable energy development on the environment and nature conservation in Southeast Asia Pratiwi, S.; Juerges, N. Journal Article Wind Energy
Summary of workshop: Passive acoustic monitoring in high flow environments European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC) Report Marine Energy, Tidal
A Life Cycle Cost Model for Floating Offshore Wind Farms Maienza, C.; Avossa, A.; Ricciardelli, F. ; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment, Social & Economic Data
The economic and environmental impacts of UK offshore wind development: The importance of local content Allan, G.; Comerford, D.; Connolly, K. ; et al. Journal Article Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Understanding Potential Effects of West Coast Offshore Renewable Energy Development on Marine Mammals Reeb, D. Presentation Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Marine Mammals
Structured Decision Making: Case Studies in Natural Resource Management Smith, D. Book Human Dimensions
Survival rates of birds for use in population models Collier, M.; Courtens, W.; van Daele, T.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Collision, Displacement Birds
Using Artificial-Reef Knowledge to Enhance the Ecological Function of Offshore Wind Turbine Foundations: Implications for Fish Abundance and Diversity Glarou, M.; Zrust, M.; Svendsen, J. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Fish
The Colonization of a Multi-functional Artificial Reef Designed for the American Lobster, Homarus Americanus Roy, C. Thesis Habitat Change Fish, Invertebrates
Quantifying biodiversity trade-offs in the face of widespread renewable and unconventional energy development Popescu, V.; Munshaw, R.; Shackelford, N.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Riverine, Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Fish, Terrestrial Mammals
Challenges and Recommendations for Environmental Compliance for Marine Renewable Energy: Avoiding Issues Early for Efficient Permitting and Practicable Mitigation Courbis, S. Conference Paper Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
The implications of landscape visual impact on future highly renewable power systems: a case study for Great Britain Price, J.; Mainzer, K.; Petrovic, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Visual Impacts
Technological evolution of wind energy with social network analysis Altuntas, F.; Gok, M. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Highly Migratory Species Report 2020, Vineyard Wind Kneebone, J.; Capizzano, C. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries
Burdened by renewable energy? A multi-scalar analysis of distributional justice and wind energy in the United States Mueller, J.; Brooks, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Social & Economic Data
Functional differences in trophic structure of offshore wind farm communities: A stable isotope study Mavraki, N.; Degraer, S.; Moens, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates
Science in support of ecologically sound decommissioning strategies for offshore man-made structures: taking stock of current knowledge and considering future challenges Birchenough, S.; Degraer, S. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
Structure in a sea of sand: fish abundance in relation to man-made structures in the North Sea Wright, S.; Lynam, C.; Righton, D.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Fish
Comparing the territorial performances of renewable energy sources' plants with an integrated ecosystem services loss assessment: A case study from the Basilicata region (Italy) Scorza, F.; Pilogallo, A.; Saganeiti, L.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Long-term visual impacts of aging infrastructure: Challenges of decommissioning wind power infrastructure and a survey of alternative strategies Szumilas-Kowalczyk, H.; Pevzner, N.; Giedych, R. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts
Public acceptance of and heterogeneity in behavioral beach trip responses to offshore wind farm development in Catalonia (Spain) Voltaire, L.; Koutchade, O. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Recreation & Tourism, Visual Impacts
Bringing climate change home to meet your community: stakeholder perceptions of offshore wind energy in Humboldt County, California Emery, C. Thesis Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Stakeholder Engagement

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