The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Knowledge is power? Information, partisan cleavages, and support for energy infrastructure | Struthers, C.; Cha, M.; Brown, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Offshore Wind Energy: Actions Needed to Address Gaps in Interior's Oversight of Development | Rusco, F. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Displacement | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Effect size as a measure of biological relevance for offshore wind impact studies | Methratta, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
The evolution of equity in offshore renewable energy: A systematic literature review | Tighsazzadeh, M.; Doyon, A.; Hirsch, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Multicriteria models provide enhanced insight for siting US offshore wind | Santarromana, R.; Abdulla, A.; Morgan, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Navigation, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | ||
Assessment of light environmental impacts from offshore wind farms in South Korea | Kim, M.; Choi, H.; Chon, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Lighting | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Life Cycle Assessment of Recyclable and Non-recyclable Wind Turbine Blade Materials: a Case Study of South Korea's Offshore Wind Farm | Cho, Youngmin; Lee, S.; Lee, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
Offshore wind development in the Great Lakes: challenges, resources and technical solutions | Javaherian, M.; Wang, A.; Hall, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Fish, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | ||
The Blue Economy in Los Angeles County Charting a Course Forward | Durante, G.; Dunsker, M.; Sedgewick, S. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Guidelines for Providing Information for Mitigating Impacts to Commercial and For Hire Recreational Fisheries on the Outer Continental Shelf Pursuant to 30 CFR Part 585 | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Guidance | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Navigation, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Mapping and characterizing the visual impacts of the existing US wind turbine fleet | Gleason, M.; Lopez, A.; Rivers, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
Assessing Impacts of Offshore Wind Development: An Analysis of the Minimization of Economic Exposure of the Scallop Fishery Through the Regulatory Process | Chaji, M.; Ardini, G.; Harsch, M. ; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Floating Offshore Wind Energy Infrastructure | Nielsen, K.; Robertson, B.; Sierman, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Developing the Offshore Wind that Birds Need | Seavy, N.; Wojcicki, S.; Madden, A.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Potential Future Impacts (2016–2055) of Offshore Wind Energy Development on the Atlantic Surfclam, Spisula solidissima, Fishery in the US Mid-Atlantic Bight Continental Shelf | Moya, A.; Powell, E.; Sheld, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Amplified threat of tropical cyclones to US offshore wind energy in a changing climate | Lipari, S.; Balaguru, K.; Rice, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Offshore wind and impacts on migratory waterfowl of the Atlantic flyway | White, M. | Thesis | Wind Energy | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Integrating in situ environmental covariates in an American lobster catch model to improve impact assessment | Rzeszowski, E.; Reardon, K.; Brady, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Scallop fishing activity characterization in Southern New England: Offshore wind demands and fisheries-dependent methods | Livermore, J.; Guilfoo, T. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Large offshore wind farms have minimal direct impacts on air quality | Golbazi, M.; Archer, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Habitat Change | Human Dimensions | |
Focusing the view: Improved methods for assessing viewshed impacts of onshore wind turbines | Dong, L.; Lang, C.; Parent, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts | ||
NMFS West Coast Offshore Wind Energy Strategic Science Plan | National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | EMF, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Seabirds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Schemes for Assessing Ecosystem Impacts in the Offshore Wind Siting Processes of European Countries and Implications for Korea | Ahn, S.; Soh, Y.; Ryu, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Spatial planning offshore wind energy farms in California for mediating fisheries and wildlife conservation impacts | White, C.; Wang, Y-H; Walter, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Entanglement | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | |
Commercial Wind Lease Issuance and Site Assessment Activities on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf Offshore Maine | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM); US Department of the Interior (DOI) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Physical Environment, Water Quality, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Navigation, Recreation & Tourism, Stakeholder Engagement | |
Representative Project Design Envelope for Floating Offshore Wind Energy: A Focus on the California 2023 Federal Leases | Cooperman, A.; Biglu, M.; Hall, M.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Socioeconomic Characterization of West Coast Fisheries in Relation to Offshore Wind Energy Development | Pfeiffer, L.; Alkire, C.; Ise, J. | Report | Wind Energy | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Commercial Wind Lease Issuance on the Pacific Outer Continental Shelf, Offshore Oregon Final Environmental Assessment | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM); US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS); US Army Corps of Engineers; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Entanglement, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Challenges and Opportunities for Floating Offshore Wind Energy in Ultradeep Waters of the Central Atlantic | Musial, W.; McCoy, A.; Hernando, D.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Entanglement, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Modeling rare plant habitat together with public land managers using an iterative, coproduced process to inform decision-making on multiple-use public lands | Jarnevich, C.; Carter, S.; Davidson, Z.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions | |
Resource Equivalency Analysis: Quantifying Mitigation for Offshore Wind Projects | Grigelis, P.; Phillips-Hagedorn, M. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Shorebirds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Offshore Wind Energy Development and Compensatory Mitigation in the Northeast Region | Vail-Muse, S. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Compensatory Mitigation for Offshore Wind | Baker, K. | Presentation | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Climate and air quality benefits of wind and solar generation in the United States from 2019 to 2022 | Millstein, D.; O'Shaughnessy, E.; Wiser, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Framing the Wind: Media Coverage of Offshore Wind in the Northeastern United States | Diamond, E.; Damato, N.; Bidwell, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Resource monitoring for Atlantic surfclam (Spisula solidissima) at the Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind development site | Rudders, D.; Mann, R.; Borsetti, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind South Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for Commercial Wind Lease OCS-A 0499 | Sullivan, K. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data, Visual Impacts | ||
Pockmarks Offshore Big Sur, California Provide Evidence for Recurrent, Regional, and Unconfined Sediment Gravity Flows | Lundsten, E.; Paull, C.; Gwiazda, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Final Environmental Assessment for Additional Site Assessment Activities on Beacon Wind, LLC’s Renewable Energy Lease OCS-A 0527 | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Mapping The Way Forward: Spatial Data Inventory And Insights For Marine Planning In Virginia, North Carolina and South Carolina | Wright, J.; Wylie, M.; Wilson, R.; et al. | Workshop Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Using Available Data and Information to Identify Offshore Wind Energy Areas Off the California Coast [2024] | Rockwood, R.; Salas, L.; Howar, J.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Sea turtle density surface models along the United States Atlantic coast | DiMatteo, A.; Roberts, J.; Jones, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Entanglement | Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Ecological indicators to monitor offshore wind interactions with fisheries resources | Methratta, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
New England Wind Final Environmental Impact Statement (Final EIS) | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
NextWind: Advancing Wind Energy Technology Using Real-Time Monitoring Systems in a Digital Twin Application | Siddiqi, K.; Kramer, S.; Schneider, S.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, EMF, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
GIS-based Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis for Marine Energy Site Selection: A Case Study Comparison between Puerto Rico and Hawaii | Hall, S. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | ||
Predicting commercial wind farm site suitability in the conterminous United States using a logistic regression model | Wimhurst, J.; Greene, J.; Koch, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Overlap between the Mid-Atlantic Bight Cold Pool and offshore wind lease areas | Horwitz, R.; Miles, T.; Munroe, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Changes in Flow | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | |
Assessment of Offshore Wind Energy Opportunities and Challenges in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico | Fuchs, R.; Musial, W.; Zuckerman, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Incidental eagle carcass detection can contribute to fatality estimation at operating wind energy facilities | Hallingstad, E.; Riser-Espinoza, D.; Brown, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors, Human Dimensions |
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