Knowledge Base - Wind Energy

The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.

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Title Author Date Content Type Technology Stressor Receptor
Bat activity during autumn relates to atmospheric conditions: implications for coastal wind energy development Smith, A.; McWilliams, S. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Bats
Migration Phenology and Behaviour of Bats at a Research Platform in the South-Eastern North Sea Hüppop, O.; Hill, R. Journal Article Bats
Effects of wind energy generation and white-nose syndrome on the viability of the Indiana bat Erickson, R.; Thogmartin, W.; Diffendorfer, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Bats
Renewable Energy and Wildlife Conservation Khalil, M. Report Wind Energy Bats, Birds
Project Icebreaker Bird and Bat Risk Analysis Gordon, C.; Erickson, W. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Avoidance, Displacement Bats, Birds
Appendix L-1 WEST Summary of Risks to Birds and Bats Gordon, C.; Erickson, W. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Bats, Birds
Offshore wind energy ecological programme (Wozep) Monitoring and research programme 2017-2021 WOZEP project team Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment
Winter Activity of Coastal Plain Populations of Bat Species Affected by White-Nose Syndrome and Wind Energy Facilities Grider, J.; Larsen, A.; Homyack, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Noise Bats
Ecological Impact Assessments Fail to Reduce Risk of Bat Casualties at Wind Farms Lintott, P.; Richardson, S.; Hosken, D.; et al. Magazine Article Wind Energy Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Bats
Constraints on Development of Wind Energy in Poland due to Environmental Objectives. Is There Space in Poland for Wind Farm Siting? Hajto, M.; Cichocki, Z.; Bidlasik, M.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions
Bird and Bat Impacts and Behaviors at Old Wind Turbines at Forebay, Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area Smallwood, K.; Neher, L. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Bats, Birds
Bat Mortality Due to Wind Turbines in Canada Zimmerling, J.; Francis, C. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Annual environmental report 2015 - Belwind Belwind Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow, Habitat Change Bats, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Physical Environment
Understanding the Risk of European Protected Species (Bats) at Onshore Wind Turbine Sites to Inform Risk Management Mathews, F.; Richardson, S.; Lintott, P.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Seasonal activity patterns of European bats above intensively used farmland Heim, O.; Schröder, A.; Eccard, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats
Bats in a tropical wind farm: species composition and importance of the spatial attributes of vegetation cover on bat fatalities Bolivar-Cime, B.; Bolivar-Cime, A.; Cabrera-Cruz, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Post-Construction Avian and Bat Mortality Monitoring at the Alta X Wind Energy Project, Kern County, California. Final Report for the Second Year of Operation: April 2015 – April 2016 Thompson, J.; Boyd, C.; Lombardi, J. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats, Birds
A Synchronized Sensor Array for Remote Monitoring of Avian and Bat Interactions with Offshore Renewable Energy Facilities Suryan, R.; Albertani, R.; Polagye, B. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Collision Birds, Bats
Geographic Origins and Population Genetics of Bats Killed at Wind-Energy Facilities Pylant, C.; Nelson, D.; Fitzpatrick, M.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Bats
Habitat use of bats in relation to wind turbines revealed by GPS tracking Roeleke, M.; Blohm, T.; Kramer-Schadt, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Bats
Multiple Mortality Events in Bats: A Global Review O'Shea, T.; Cryan, P.; Hayman, D.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
The Impacts of Small and Medium Wind Turbines on Bats Moyle, A. Thesis Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction Bats
Scavenging of small bird carrion in southwestern Germany by beetles, birds and mammals Henrich, M.; Tietze, D.; Wink, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats, Birds
Mitigation Measures for Wildlife in Wind Energy Development, Consolidating the State of Knowledge — Part 2: Operation, Decommissioning Gartman, V.; Bulling, L.; Dahmen, M.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Avoidance, Collision, Habitat Change, Noise Bats, Birds
Guidelines for Conducting Bird and Bat Studies at Commercial Wind Energy Projects New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision, Habitat Change Bats, Birds
Bats in a Mediterranean Mountainous Landscape: Does Wind Farm Repowering Induce Changes at Assemblage and Species Level? Ferri, V.; Battisti, C.; Soccini, C. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats
Bats May Eat Diurnal Flies that Rest on Wind Turbines Rydell, J.; Bogdanowicz, W.; Boonman, A.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Bats
Technological solutions to reduce the environmental impacts of wind-energy systems Megavind Report Wind Energy Collision, Displacement, Lighting, Noise Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts
Surface Texture Discrimination by Bats: Implications for Reducing Bat Mortality at Wind Turbines Bienz, C. Thesis Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Attraction Bats
Aerial-Hawking Bats Can Glean Prey Items From Surfaces Similar to Wind Turbine Towers: Implications for Reducing Bat Fatalities at Wind Facilities Jarzombek, L. Thesis Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Attraction Bats
Report of the IWG on Wind Turbines and Bat Populations 2016 Rodrigues, L. Report Wind Energy Collision, Habitat Change Bats
The habitat association of bats in the South Okanagan Valley, British Columbia, Canada: Radar-acoustic surveys to assess the use of vineyards by insectivorous bats (Vespertilionidae) Dagenais, M. Thesis Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Reducing the Collision Risk for Bats at Onshore Wind Turbines (RENEBAT II) Behr, O.; Brinkmann, R.; Korner-Nievergelt, F.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Bats
Murciélagos en los alrededores de los parques eólicos del Istmo de Tehuantepec, Oaxaca, México Briones-Salas, M.; Martin-Regalado, N. Journal Article Land-Based Wind Bats
Wind Energy Development: Methods to Assess Bird and Bat Fatality Rates Post-Construction Huso, M.; Dalthorp, D.; Miller, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats, Birds
Framework for Testing the Effectiveness of Bat and Eagle Impact-Reduction Strategies at Wind Energy Projects Sinclair, K.; DeGeorge, E. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision, Avoidance, Attraction Raptors, Birds, Bats
Mitigating Wind Energy Impacts on Wildlife: Approaches for Multiple Taxa Arnett, E.; May, R. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats, Birds
Habitat use of migratory bats killed during autumn at wind turbines Voigt, C.; Lindecke, O.; Schonborn, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Bats
Impact of Wind Energy on Bats: A Summary of Our Current Knowledge Hein, C.; Schirmacher, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Attraction, Collision Bats
Wind Energy Development: Methods for Assessing Risks to Birds and Bats Pre-Construction Katzner, T.; Bennett, V.; Miller, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision, Habitat Change Bats, Birds
ABC’s Bird-Smart Wind Energy Campaign: Protecting Birds from Poorly Sited Wind Energy Development Hutchins, M.; Parr, M.; Schroeder, D. Journal Article Wind Energy Bats, Birds
Impact of Wind Energy on Wildlife: Synthesis Leopold, B.; Hutchins, M. Journal Article Wind Energy Bats, Birds
Assessing the Impact of Small-Scale Wind Energy Proposals on the Natural Heritage Scottish Natural Heritage Report Wind Energy Bats, Birds, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy
Bat Migration Across the Southern North Sea and Possible Implications for Offshore Wind Farms Lagerveld, S.; Platteeuw, M. Presentation Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Bats
Assessing spring direct mortality to avifauna from wind energy facilities in the Dakotas Graff, B.; Jenks, J.; Stafford, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Birds, Bats
An Acoustic Study of Bat Activity at the Proposed Skookumchuck Wind Energy Project, Washington, 2015 Mabee, T.; Schwab, N.; Blaha, R. Report Bats
Bat Evaluation Monitoring Studies at the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm Benton County, Indiana: August 3 - October 14, 2015 Good, R.; Iskali, G.; Nasman, K. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats
Genetic Diversity in Migratory Bats: Results from RADseq Data for Three Tree Bat Species at an Ohio Windfarm Sovic, M.; Carstens, B.; Gibbs, H. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Bats
Long-term Bat Monitoring on Islands, Offshore Structures, and Coastal Sites in the Gulf of Maine, mid-Atlantic, and Great Lakes Peterson, T. Report Bats
Environmental impacts of offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea: Environmental impact monitoring reloaded Degraer, S.; Brabant, R.; Rumes, B.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change, Noise Bats, Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries

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