The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind and marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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| Title | Author | Date Sort ascending | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hearing Impact on Marine Mammals Due to Underwater Sound from Future Wind Farms | Thomsen, F.; Stober, U.; Sarnocinska-Kot, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
| Underwater Noise of Two Operational Tidal Stream Turbines: A Comparison | Risch, D.; Marmo, B.; van Geel, N.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | ||
| Evaluating the Benefits of Noise Reduction Mitigation: The ECHO Program | Malinka, C.; Tollit, D.; Trounce, K.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
| Application of underwater passive acoustic measurements of ocean sound in precipitation estimation | Anagnostou, M.; Anagnostou, E.; Nystuen, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
| Integrating Social and Ecological Research on the Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms in North America | ten Brink, T.; Dalton, T.; Livermore, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Habitat Change | Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Social & Economic Data | |
| How Noise Affects Bats and What It Reveals About Their Biosonar Systems | Smotherman, M.; Simmons, A.; Simmons, J. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats | |
| Keeping the Noise Down: Approaches to the Mitigation and Regulation of Human-Caused Ocean Noise | Weilgart, L. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
| Estimating Potential Costs of Cumulative Barrier Effects on Migrating Raptors: A Case Study Using Global Positioning System Tracking in Japan | Kikuchi, D.; Nakahara, T.; Kitamura, W.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Birds, Raptors | |
| Wind Farm Effects on Migratory Flight of Swans and Foraging Distribution at Their Stopover Site | Moriguchi, S.; Mukai, H.; Komachi, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Shorebirds | |
| Underwater Noise: Sources and Effects on Marine Life | Rako-Gospić, N.; Picciulin, M. | Book Chapter | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals | ||
| Assessment of Potential Risks from Renewable Energy Development and Other Anthropogenic Factors to Wintering Golden Eagles in the Western United States | Craig, E. ; Fuller, Mark.; Craig, T.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors | |
| Effects of Noise on Marine Mammals | Erbe, C.; Dunlop, R.; Dolman, S. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
| Effects of Man-Made Sound on Fishes | Hawkins, A.; Popper, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Noise | Fish | |
| The Indirect Impacts of Wind Farms on Terrestrial Mammals: Insights from the Disturbance and Exclusion Effects on Wolves (Canis lupus) | da Costa, G.; Paula, J.; Petrucci-Fonseca, F.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | Terrestrial Mammals | |
| Impacts of Wind Turbines on the Population and Nest Site Selection of the Montagu’s Harrier in North Frisia | Rasran, L.; Thomsen, K. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
| Behavioural Observations of White-Tailed Sea Eagles in the Vicinity of Wind Turbines | Grunkorn, T.; Gippert, M.; Treu, G.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
| Calculation of the Probability of a Collision of Territorial Birds of Prey with Wind Turbines | Rasran, L.; Grajetzky, B.; Mammen, U. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
| Marine Protected Areas and Offshore Wind Farms | Sanders, N.; Haynes, T.; Goriup, P. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
| Unforeseen Responses of a Breeding Seabird to the Construction of an Offshore Wind Farm | Harwood, A.; Perrow, M.; Berridge, R.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change, Avoidance | Seabirds, Birds | |
| Bird Mortality in Two Dutch Wind Farms: Effects of Location, Spatial Design and Interactions with Powerlines | Brenninkmeijer, A.; Klop, E. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds | |
| Is There a State-of-the-Art to Reduce Pile-Driving Noise? | Bellmann, M.; Schuckenbrock, J.; Gündert, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | ||
| The Challenges of Addressing Wildlife Impacts When Repowering Wind Energy Projects | Smallwood, K. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds | |
| Civil Engineering Aspects of a Wind Farm and Wind Turbine Structures | Bhattacharya, S. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals | |
| Challenges to Characterization of Sound Produced by Marine Energy Converters | Polagye, B. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy | Noise | ||
| The most Important Environmental Project in a German Offshore Wind Farm: Accompanying Ecological Research on the Offshore Test Field Project Alpha Ventus | Beiersdorf, A.; Boethling, M.; Binder, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Displacement, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
| Much Hubble-Bubble About Nothing? Research into the Little Bubble Curtain Method of Noise Reduction | Rolfes, R.; Rustemeier, J.; Grießmann, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
| Like the Din in a University Canteen The Underwater Operating Noise and its Effects on Porpoises and Friend | Benesch, M.; Radecke, H. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds | |
| Measurement of Underwater Operational Noise Emitted by Wave and Tidal Stream Energy Devices | Lepper, P.; Robinson, S. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave | Noise | ||
| Mapping Underwater Sound in the Dutch Part of the North Sea | Sertlek, H.; Aarts, G.; Brasseur, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Noise | |||
| Renewables, Shipping, and Protected Species: A Vanishing Opportunity for Effective Marine Spatial Planning? | Petruny, L.; Wright, A.; Smith, C. | Book Chapter | Noise, Vessel Strike | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Navigation | ||
| Predicting Anthropogenic Noise Contributions to US Waters | Gedamke, J.; Ferguson, M.; Harrison, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Noise | |||
| Underwater Sound Levels at a Wave Energy Device Testing Facility in Falmouth Bay, UK | Garrett, J.; Witt, M.; Johanning, L. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wave | Noise | ||
| Effects of Underwater Turbine Noise on Crab Larval Metamorphosis | Pine, M.; Jeffs, A.; Radford, C. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Tidal | Noise | Invertebrates | |
| Expert Elicitation Methods in Quantifying the Consequences of Acoustic Disturbance from Offshore Renewable Energy Developments | Donovan, C.; Harwood, J.; King, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy | Noise | ||
| Understanding the Population Consequences of Acoustic Disturbance for Marine Mammals | Harwood, J.; King, S.; Booth, C.; et al. | Book Chapter | Noise | Marine Mammals | ||
| Multiple-Pulse Sounds and Seals: Results of a Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina) Telemetry Study During Wind Farm Construction | Hastie, G.; Russell, B.; McConnell, B.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals | |
| How Might We Assess and Manage the Effects of Underwater Noise on Populations of Marine Animals? | Tasker, M. | Book Chapter | Noise | Ecosystem Processes | ||
| Fulfilling EU Laws to Ensure Marine Mammal Protection During Marine Renewable Construction Operations in Scotland | Dolman, S.; Green, M.; Gregerson, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
| Soundscape and Noise Exposure Monitoring in a Marine Protected Area Using Shipping Data and Time-Lapse Footage | Merchant, N.; Pirotta, E.; Barton, T.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans | |
| Effects of Offshore Wind Farms on the Early Life Stages of Dicentrarchus labrax | Debusschere, E.; de Coensel, B.; Vandendriessche, S.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Pelagic Fish | |
| Conflicts Between Birds and On-Shore Wind Farms | Zwart, M.; McKenzie, A.; Minderman, J.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds | |
| Impacts to Birds and Bats Due to Collisions and Electrocutions from Some Tall Structures in the United States: Wires, Towers, Turbines, and Solar Arrays - State of the Art in Addressing the Problems | Manville, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Birds, Bats | |
| Noise mitigation during pile-driving efficiently reduces disturbance of marine mammals | Nehls, G.; Rose, A.; Diederichs, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
| Developing Sound Exposure Criteria for Fishes | Hawkins, A.; Popper, A. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy | Noise | Fish, Human Dimensions | |
| Environmental and Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy on Humans: Public Health Issues | Walker, R.; Swift, A. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | EMF, Lighting, Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
| Results and Analysis of Eagle Studies from the Bluff Point and Studland Bay Wind Farms 2002-2012 | Hull, C.; Sims, C.; Stark, E.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision | Birds, Raptors | |
| Rethinking Underwater Sound-Recording Methods to Work at Tidal-Stream and Wave-Energy Sites | Wilson, B.; Lepper, P.; Carter, C.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wave, Tidal, Marine Energy | Noise | ||
| Marine mammals and windfarms: Effects of alpha ventus on harbour porpoises | Dähne, M.; Peschko, V.; Gilles, A.; et al. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
| Underwater construction and operational noise at alpha ventus | Betke, K. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise, Avoidance | Marine Mammals | |
| Noise mitigation systems and low-noise installation technologies | Verfuß, T. | Book Chapter | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals |
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