Knowledge Base

The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind and marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.

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Searches title, abstract, authors, and organization.
Title Author Date Content Type Technology Stressor Receptor
Coupling metal concentrations and drift simulations for tracing emissions from offshore wind farms Ebeling, A.; Wippermann, D.; Zimmermann, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Chemicals Physical Environment
Investigation of potential metal emissions from galvanic anodes in offshore wind farms into North Sea sediments Ebeling, A.; Wippermann, D.; Zimmermann, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Chemicals Physical Environment, Water Quality
The large-scale impact of anthropogenic mixing by offshore wind turbine foundations in the shallow North Sea Christiansen, N.; Carpenter, J.; Daewel, U.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport
Data on benthic species assemblages and seafloor sediment characteristics in an offshore windfarm in the southeastern North Sea Teschke, K.; Gusky, M.; Gutow, L. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Invertebrates, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport
Impacts of accelerating deployment of offshore windfarms on near-surface climate Akhtar, N.; Geyer, B.; Schrum, C. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Effects of Tidal Stream Energy Exploitation on Estuarine Circulation and Its Seasonal Variability Sanchez, M.; Fouz, D.; López, I.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Tidal Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Water Quality
Chemical Emissions from Offshore Wind Farms - Summary of the Project OffChEm Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency; Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Chemicals Physical Environment, Water Quality
Chasing the offshore wind farm wind-wake-induced upwelling/downwelling dipole Floeter, J.; Pohlmann, T.; Harmer, A; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind Habitat Change Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries
Environmental Compatibility of the Parc Tramuntana Offshore Wind Project in Relation to Marine Ecosystems Diez-Caballero, K.; Troiteiro, S.; Garcia-Alba, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind Changes in Flow, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise Fish, Invertebrates, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality, Human Dimensions, Fisheries
A scientific study recommends excluding and moving offshore wind farms away from the protected areas in the Mediterranean Universitat de Barcelona; University of Girona Magazine Article Wind Energy Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Recreation & Tourism
Emergence of Large-Scale Hydrodynamic Structures Due to Atmospheric Offshore Wind Farm Wakes Christiansen, N.; Daewel, U.; Djath, B.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment
The Impact of Offshore Wind Farms on Sea State Demonstrated by Airborne LiDAR Measurements Bärfuss, K.; Schulz-Stellenfleth, J.; Lampert, A. Journal Article Wind Energy Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
PivotBuoy An Advanced System for Cost-effective and Reliable Mooring, Connection, Installation & Operation of Floating Wind D6.2: Update of Reliability, Health & Safety and Environmental Assessment of the PivotBuoy system Intecsea Report Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Chemicals Physical Environment, Water Quality, Human Dimensions
Turbulence in the wake of offshore wind farm foundations and its potential effects on mixing of stratified tidal shelf seas Schultze, L.; Merckelbach, L.; Raasch, S.; et al. Presentation Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Water Quality
The influence of dredging for locating a tidal stream energy farm Álvarez, M.; Ramos, V.; Carballo, R.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Tidal Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Sediment Transport
Tidal Stream Energy Exploitation Through Marine Spatial Planning Díaz, M. Thesis Marine Energy, Tidal Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning
An artificial neural network model of coastal erosion mitigation through wave farms Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Bergillos, R.; Iglesias, G. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
Dual wave farms for energy production and coastal protection under sea level rise Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Bergillos, R.; Iglesias, G. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
Wave energy converter geometry for coastal flooding mitigation Bergillos, R.; Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Allen, J.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wave Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality
PivotBuoy An Advanced System for Cost-effective and Reliable Mooring, Connection, Installation & Operation of Floating Wind D4.1: Test site environmental conditions Oceanic Platform of the Canary Islands (PLOCAN) Report Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind Noise Physical Environment, Water Quality
WESE Deliverable 2.1 Monitoring plans for Noise, Electromagnetic Fields and Seabed Integrity Vinagre, P.; Cruz E.; Chainho, P.; et al. Report Marine Energy, Wave Changes in Flow, EMF, Noise Marine Mammals, Physical Environment
Wave farm impacts on coastal flooding under sea-level rise: A case study in southern Spain Bergillos, R.; Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Iglesias, G. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wave Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
Dual wave farms and coastline dynamics: The role of inter-device spacing Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Bergillos, R.; Iglesias, G. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Sediment Transport, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
Numerical Analysis of Offshore Wind Farm Wakes and their Impact on the Marine Boundary Layer Siedersleben, S. Thesis Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Wave farm effects on the coast: The alongshore position Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Bergillos, R.; Ortega-Sánchez, M.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wave Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Sediment Transport
Protection of gravel-dominated coasts through wave farms: Layout and shoreline evolution Rodriguez-Delgado, C.; Bergillos, R.; Ortega-Sánchez, M.; et al. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Sediment Transport, Physical Environment
Natural variability of turbulence and stratification in a tidal shelf sea and the possible impact of offshore wind farms Schultze, V. Thesis Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Water Quality
Dual wave farms for energy production and coastal protection Abanades, J.; Flor-Blanco, G.; Flor, G.; et al. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Sediment Transport, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions
The Role of Wave Energy Converter Farms in Coastal Protection Moñino, A.; Bergillos, R.; Clavero, M.; et al. Book Chapter Marine Energy, Wave Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality
The Role of Wave Energy Converter Farms on Coastal Protection in Eroding Deltas, Guadalfeo, Southern Spain Bergillos, R.; López-Ruiz, A.; Medina-López, E.; et al. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Sediment Transport, Physical Environment
Pelagic effects of offshore wind farm foundations in the stratified North Sea Floeter, J.; van Beusekom, J.; Auch, D.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Physical Environment, Fish, Pelagic Fish
Potential Impacts of Offshore Wind Farms on North Sea Stratification Carpenter, J.; Merckelbach, L.; Callies, U.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment, Water Quality
Exploring the wakes of large offshore wind farms Emeis, S.; Siedersleben, S.; Lampert, A.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Offshore Wind Farms in the Southwestern Baltic Sea: A Model Study of Regional Impacts on Oxygen Conditions Janßen, H.; Schröder, T.; Zettler, M.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Water Quality
Wave Farm Impact: The Role of Farm-to-Coast Distance Iglesias, G.; Carballo, R. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Tidal stream energy impacts on estuarine circulation Ramos, V.; Carballo, R.; Sanchez, M.; et al. Journal Article Tidal, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Long-Term, Global-Scale Statistics of Sound Propagation Cheinet, S. Journal Article Noise Physical Environment
Tidal stream energy impact on the transient and residual flow in an estuary: A 3D analysis Sanchez, M.; Carballo, R.; Ramos, V.; et al. Journal Article Tidal, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Cumulative impacts of offshore windfarms Damian, H.; Merck, T. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Physical Environment
How Deep does an Anchor Penetrate the Seafloor? Maushake, C. Workshop Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Physical Environment
Wave farm impact based on realistic wave-WEC interaction Carballo, R.; Iglesias, G. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Changes in Flow Physical Environment
Consequences of a Cumulative Perspective on Marine Environmental Impacts: Offshore Wind Farming and Seabirds at North Sea Scale in Context of the EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive Busch, M.; Kannen, A.; Garthe, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Birds, Physical Environment
On the Effect of Structure-Induced Resistance and Mixing on Inflows into the Baltic Sea: A Numerical Model Study Rennau, H.; Schimmels, S.; Burchard, H. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Water Quality, Physical Environment
Seasonal variation of diel vertical migration of zooplankton from ADCP backscatter time series data in the Lazarev Sea, Antarctica Cisewski, B.; Strass, V.; Rhein, M.; et al. Journal Article Physical Environment, Water Quality, Invertebrates
Sediment Transport Patterns at Trafalgar Offshore Windfarm Besio, G.; Losada, M. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Sediment Transport, Physical Environment
Ecological Risk as a Tool for Evaluating the Effects of Offshore Wind Farm Construction in the North Sea Nunneri, C.; Lenhart, J.; Burkhard, B.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment, Water Quality
Effects of Wind Farm Foundations on the Water Exchange between North Sea and Baltic Sea - A First Careful Assessment Derived from the QuantAS-Off Project Burchard, H.; Hüttmann, F.; Janssen, F.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Changes in Flow Physical Environment

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