Knowledge Base

The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind and marine renewable energy, supporting the OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.

As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.

Searches title, abstract, authors, and organization.
Title Author Date Content Type Technology Stressor Receptor
Country-Specific Guidance Document: Denmark OES-Environmental Report Marine Energy
Protecting avian wildlife for wind farm siting: The Screening Tool Proof of Concept Salkanovic, E. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Birds, Waterfowl, Human Dimensions
Quantifying Raptors’ Flight Behavior to Assess Collision Risk and Avoidance Behavior to Wind Turbines Linder, A.; Lyhne, H.; Laubek, B.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Avoidance, Collision Birds, Raptors
Do demand-based obstruction lights on wind turbines increase community annoyance? Evidence from a Danish case Aaen, S.; Lyhne, I.; Rudolph, D.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Lighting Human Dimensions, Navigation, Social & Economic Data
A Temporal Boosted YOLO-Based Model for Birds Detection around Wind Farms Alqaysi, H. ; Fedorov, I. ; Qureshi, F.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Avoidance, Collision Birds
Changes in flight paths of large-bodied birds after construction of large terrestrial wind turbines Therkildsen, O.; Balsby, T.; Kjeldsen, J.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Avoidance, Collision, Displacement Birds
The offshore-onshore conundrum: Preferences for wind energy considering spatial data in Denmark Ladenburg, J.; Hevia-Koch, P.; Petrovic, S.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Relative impacts of multiple human stressors in estuaries and coastal waters in the North Sea–Baltic Sea transition zone Andersen, J.; Al-Hamdani, Z.; Harvey, E.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning
Public participation and appeal rights in decision-making on wind energy infrastructure Armeni, C.; Anker, H. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Stakeholder Engagement
Comparing offshore and onshore wind development considering acceptance costs Hevia-Koch, P.; Jacobsen, H. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
"Small is Beautiful" - But will Small WECs Ever Become Commercial? Friis-Madsen, E.; Soerensen, H.; Russell, I. Conference Paper Marine Energy, Wave
The impact of on-shore and off-shore wind turbine farms on property prices Jensen, C.; Panduro, T.; Lundhede, T.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Second year post-construction monitoring of bats and birds at Wind Turbine Test Centre Østerild Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Birds, Bats
Spoiled darkness? Sense of place and annoyance over obstruction lights from the world’s largest wind turbine test centre in Denmark Rudolph, D.; Kirkegaard, J.; Lyhne, I.; et al. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Lighting Visual Impacts, Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Does more wind energy influence the choice of location for wind power development? Assessing the cumulative effects of daily wind turbine encounters in Denmark Ladenburg, J. Journal Article Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Land-Based Wind Social & Economic Data, Human Dimensions
Underwater Noise from a Wave Energy Converter Is Unlikely to Affect Marine Mammals Tougaard, J. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wave Noise Marine Mammals
First Year Post-Construction Monitoring of Bats and Birds at Wind Turbine Test Centre Østerild Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Birds, Bats
Predicting the Weather-Dependent Collision Risk for Birds at Wind Farms Skov, H.; Heinänen, S. Book Chapter Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Collision Birds
MaRVEN Research Study - Noise, Vibrations and Electromagnetic Emissions Thomsen, F. Research Study Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave EMF, Noise Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles
Experimental Investigation of Floating Wave Energy Converters for Coastal Protection Purpose Zanuttigh, B.; Angelelli, E. Journal Article Wave, Marine Energy Human Dimensions
SOWFIA Deliverable D5.5: Report of Final Project Conference, Aalborg, Denmark Perez-Collazo, C.; Greaves, D. Report Marine Energy, Wave Human Dimensions
A Marine Spatial Planning Framework for the Optimal Siting of Marine Renewable Energy Installations: Two Danish Case Studies Azzellino, A.; Kofoed, J.; Lanfredi, C.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning
Attitudes, threshold levels and cumulative effects of the daily wind-turbine encounters Ladenburg, J.; Dahlgaard, J. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data
Baseline investigations of bats and birds at wind turbine test Centre Asterild Therkildsen, O.; Elmeros, M.; Kahlert, J.; et al. Report Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Displacement, Collision, Avoidance, Attraction Birds, Bats
Environmental Impact Assessment of the Danish Wave Energy Center Margheritini, L.; Azzellino, A. Research Study Marine Energy, Wave Changes in Flow, EMF, Noise Birds, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment
Wave Energy Converters for use in Coastal Protection Nørgaard, J.; Andersen, T. Research Study Marine Energy, Wave Physical Environment
Spatial analyses of emerging and fading wind energy landscapes in Denmark Moller, B. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts
The Effects of Landscape Modifications on the Long-Term Persistence of Animal Populations Nabe-Nielsen, J.; Sibly, R.; Forchhammer, M.; et al. Journal Article Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind Habitat Change Ecosystem Processes
Toward Best Practices for Public Acceptability in Wave Energy: Whom, When and How to Address Chozas, J.; Stefanovich, M.; Sørensen, H. Conference Paper Marine Energy, Wave Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement
Wave Star Hanstholm Wave Star A/S Project Site Marine Energy, Wave
Animal Behavioral Adaptation to Changing Landscapes: Spring-Staging Geese Habituate to Wind Farms Madsen, J.; Boertmann, D. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Birds, Waterfowl
Poseidon Floating Power (Poseidon 37) Floating Power Plant A/S (FPP); Floating Power Plant A/S (FPP) Project Site Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind
Changing wind-power landscapes: regional assessment of visual impact on land use and population in Northern Jutland, Denmark Moller, B. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts
Potential Wind Park Impacts on Whooper Swans in Winter: The Risk of Collision Larsen, J.; Clausen, P. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Birds, Waterfowl
Effects of Wind Turbines and Other Physical Elements on Field Utilization by Pink-Footed Geese (Anser brachyrhynchus): A Landscape Perspective Larsen, J.; Madsen, J. Journal Article Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind Habitat Change, Avoidance Waterfowl, Birds
Folkecenter Wave Test Station Nordic Folkecenter for Renewable Energy; Nordic Folkecenter for Renewable Energy Project Site Marine Energy, Wave

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